Catoctin Mountain National
Park, Maryland, February 9, 2009
It was going to be another unusually warm day in February
so I decided to take advantage of the great weather to try
my luck fishing for brookies at Big Hunting Creek.
Located in Cunningham Falls State Park and the
Catoctin Mountain National Park,
this small freestone creek is famous for a number of
'firsts' in Maryland. It was the first stream in the
state to be stocked with trout, the first designated
as a fly-fishing-only and the first catch-and-release
trout fishing area. According to the Maryland
Department of Natural Resources, "all stocking
upstream of Cunningham Falls Reservoir was
discontinued in 1975 to encourage the development of
the wild trout." Efforts to manage the wild trout
population began in 1977 with the reduction of stocked
trout to only 1,000 brook and rainbow trout annually
and an end to the stocking of brown trout. A
comprehensive fishery management plan was developed
during 1993 between the Maryland Department of Natural
Resources, Cunningham Falls State Park, Catoctin
Mountain National Park and other interested parties
who share an interest in the welfare of Big Hunting
Creek.
There are many parking areas available for anglers and I
picked one about 300-yards beyond the ranger station. After
gearing up it was a short (30-yards) walk to the water and
with the sun striking the creek and the air beginning to
warm up, there was a good deal of insect life buzzing
about. In fact, although it was a feeding bonanza for the
fish, it became a bit irritating to have those small flying
critters streamside because they'd land on me and begin
crawling down the back of my neck or into my ear as I was
casting or tying on a new fly. But it was food to the fish
and they were hungry.
I wanted to cover as much water as possible so I would put
out a few casts and if there were no strikes I would push
on upstream. Big Hunting Creek is very narrow and shallow,
but the fish are there. Rather than walk right up to the
water and begin fishing, I stood well back in the trees and
watched the water. After a few minutes I saw little
disturbance rings appear on top of the water which meant
there were trout below, sipping on whatever was floating
downstream. After pinpointing the rise, I would drop a fly
into the current and carefully steer it right into the area
where the fish were taking the bugs.
Size also made a difference. The most productive fly was a
size 22 parachute Pale Morning Dun. I tried upsizing
to see if anything larger would stimulate a stronger
feeding reaction. Size 16 and 18 drew no strikes but
when I switched back to the size 22, I got some
serious bites.
There's that old saying, "Never leave fish to find fish." I
spent nearly two hours working a rather shallow section of
the stream that held a good number of nice brook trout feeding on top. I began
by blowing four hook sets in a row. Not good. Too
anxious. I was pulling the fly right out of their
mouths. After the commotion, I had to wait a bit until
they calmed down and began feeding again before I
could make another cast. It was just amazing how many
trout were in an area that was about 40-yards long and
12-feet wide but it was a great place to spend a good
portion of what turned out to be a very nice day
fishing.
EQUIPMENT: I used a 8' 9" 3-weight rod
with weight-froward floating line, but not much of the line
was out of the tip of the rod. I used a leader that was
12-feet long that tapered down to 3-feet of 7X tippet (so
15-feet overall length). Small flies and very gentle
presentations.
DIRECTIONS: From Virginia it's Route 15
north (to Gettysburg). You'll see signs saying your in the
Catoctin Mountain National Park. Take the left exit in
Thurmont to Route 77 west then onto Foxville Road into the
park. You will see the creek on your right then after you
pass the ranger station it will appear on your left. Park
and fish.